signs of dehydration (feeling tired, decreased urination, thirst and dry mouth).Seek medical advice if you have any of the following: When should I see my doctor?Īn isolated episode of diarrhoea will generally clear up without any treatment. More information is available about specific causes of diarrhoea and their symptoms. radiotherapy involving the abdomen or pelvis.some medicines - for example, antibiotics.Some medical treatments may cause diarrhoea as a side effect: People who are immunosuppressed or have weakened immune systems, such as those living with cancer, HIV/AIDS or who have had an organ transplant, are more likely to develop ongoing diarrhoea as a result of a bout of gastroenteritis. encopresis / chronic constipation - where diarrhoea overflows around impacted stool stuck in the bowel.malabsorption syndromes - for example, after bowel surgery.food intolerances, such as lactose intolerance.inflammatory bowel disease ( Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis).certain food ingredients, for example the artificial sweeteners sorbitol and mannitol, and the natural sugar fructoseĭiarrhoea can be caused by some long-term conditions, such as:.Other causes of short-term diarrhoea include: bacteria that cause food poisoning, such as clostridium, salmonella, E.waterborne parasites, such as cryptosporidium and giardia.viral gastroenteritis - for example, caused by rotavirus or norovirus-infection.Short-term diarrhoea is often due to infections, such as: It can be caused by a short-term illness that clears up in a few days, or it may be a symptom of an ongoing problem or chronic condition. There are many different causes of diarrhoea. What causes diarrhoea?ĭiarrhoea happens when not enough water is removed from your stool, or too much fluid is secreted into the stool, making it loose. You may feel an urgent need to go to the toilet.ĬHECK YOUR SYMPTOMS - Use the diarrhoea and vomiting Symptom Checker and find out if you need to seek medical help. abdominal cramps, with a colicky pattern.What symptoms relate to diarrhoea?Īs well as the loose and watery stools of diarrhoea, you may sometimes have other symptoms, including: See diarrhoea in children for information about the symptom in young children. This article covers diarrhoea in adults and children over 12 years. Most diarrhoea is mild, but it can also be severe - even needing admission to hospital. However, there are many other causes of diarrhoea. If you have diarrhoea, you will experience an increase in the volume, wateriness or frequency of your bowel movements.ĭiarrhoea episodes are often caused by a stomach bug ( gastroenteritis) and clear up on their own in a few days. Related information on Australian websitesĭiarrhoea is having 3 or more loose or liquid stools (poos) in one day, or more frequently than normal.What complications are associated with diarrhoea?. Ask your pharmacist or doctor before taking anti-diarrhoeal medicines - they may not be suitable for you.Children should not take anti-diarrhoeal medicine.Children and older people should use oral rehydration solutions to replace fluids.Avoiding dehydration is very important, especially for children and in older people.Diarrhoea has many different causes, but gastroenteritis is a common one.Most diarrhoea is mild and clears up in a few days without treatment.
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